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Ozempic, Rybelsus, and Trulicity are medications doctors prescribe to treat patients with Type 2 diabetes. They contain active ingredients that, when taken, help fix blood sugar problems in people with bodies that can’t process or handle sugar efficiently. If you’re one of those with a sugar imbalance, you’ve probably wondered if natural alternatives to these drugs exist. The answer is yes. Explore and learn how to increase GLP-1 naturally using foods, supplements, and lifestyle changes.

Key Takeaways

  • Consuming foods rich in protein, fiber, and healthy fats may increase GLP-1 levels.
  • Some foods like whole grains, oats, beans, and vegetables can act like Ozempic, triggering the pancreas to increase insulin production.
  • Green tea, curcumin, berberine, and probiotic supplements may raise levels of GLP-1.
  • Exercise, sleep, and sufficient hydration are lifestyle methods that may help the body produce more GLP-1.

What is GLP-1, and Why is It Important?

Hand holding apple next to a hand holding a glucose meter

Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a hormone your body produces after a meal. This biochemical is crucial for digestion, blood sugar regulation, and appetite control. Although natural GLP-1 is mainly produced by L-cells in the small intestines, the pancreas, and the brain can also make it. 

GLP-1 hormone supports several biological functions. First, it stimulates insulin secretion in the pancreas to control sugar. Second, it slows down digestion, making you feel full for longer. Third, it reduces appetite by sending the brain a signal to minimize hunger and cravings. In addition, the GLP-1 hormone supports gut and metabolic health.

But there’s one problem — GLP-1 doesn’t last long in the body. That’s why people learn how to naturally increase GLP-1. As it stands, this hormone’s duration of action is only 1-2 minutes after it’s released into the bloodstream. It then degrades due to an enzyme called DPP-4. Since GLP-1 has a short lifespan, GLP-1 receptor agonists like Ozempic and Wegovy are a must for people with diabetes to keep their sugar levels balanced most of the time. 

What Happens When GLP-1 Levels Are Low?

Low GLP-1 levels can weaken the body’s ability to keep sugar levels in check. Your hunger and appetite cues could also change because of this. As a result, you could gain weight easily. But what’s more concerning is that unhealthy GLP-1 levels may raise your likelihood of developing insulin-related metabolic disorders, such as obesity and heart disease. 

Learning how to increase GLP-1 naturally may normalize your hormonal levels. Fortunately, there are several ways to do this. You can eat nutritious foods, take supplements, or change your lifestyle to support hormonal health.

What Foods Increase GLP-1 Naturally?

So, what should your healthy plate look like if you want to raise your GLP-1 levels using natural means? Here are some foods to include in your diet. 

1. Fiber-rich Foods

Whole wheat, oats, and barley are packed with soluble fiber. This type of fiber dissolves in water and impacts the digestive process. How? It eases the pace of digestion so that sugar enters the blood slowly instead of all at once. As a result, the body can produce more GLP-1, helping control your sugar and promote satiety. 

2. Eggs

Eggs are one of the best foods that increase GLP-1. They’re loaded with protein and monounsaturated fats. Both support GLP-1 production in the body. One study found that the protein in egg whites helps the body produce and secrete more GLP-1, leading to more stable blood sugar levels after meals.

Eating eggs for breakfast makes you feel fuller for hours, which helps suppress your appetite. Unless you’re sensitive to eggs or dairy products, they’re a great addition to a healthy diet to help your body make more GLP-1. 

3. Avocados

Like eggs, avocados are natural GLP-1 foods as they pack healthy lipids. Their monounsaturated fats and considerable high fiber content may help raise GLP-1 levels. Research suggests that monounsaturated fat enhances GLP-1 response compared to polyunsaturated or saturated fat. 

Apart from this, fiber halts the digestion process, slowing the breakdown of foods in the stomach. The result is a gradual release of sugar into the blood, which promotes better glucose control. 

4. Nuts

GLP-1 foods like nuts are a good inclusion to a low-sugar diet for people with diabetes. Almonds, pistachios, and peanuts may increase the production of GLP-1 because of their healthful compounds. Apart from being an excellent source of good fats, they’re also rich in protein and fiber that benefit the digestive and endocrine systems. They’re one of the best foods for people living with diabetes. 

5. Olive Oil

Olive oil is a natural GLP-1 food and a component of the Mediterranean eating style. It contains small amounts of free fatty acids, an important fuel for the body. Mindful eaters use olive instead of highly saturated cooking oils. Not only is it healthy, but a study found it can also help increase GLP-1 levels post-meal than butter. It’s a better cooking ingredient substitute for those with sugar control concerns. 

6. Vegetables

One of the powerful GLP-1 foods to eat and incorporate into your diet is vegetables. They do more than just stabilize irregular sugar levels. Cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, and other leafy greens contain a chock full of multivitamins and minerals.

A study published in the National Library of Medicine found that eating vegetables before any carb-rich food can help maintain healthy blood sugar levels. Furthermore, it may positively affect your GLP-1 levels, an advantage for those with diabetes. 

Make sure to include these six foods in your GLP-1 food list, especially if your risk of diabetes is high. Consuming them can promote healthy insulin response, boost digestion, and balance sugar levels. 

What Foods Act Like Ozempic?

Avocado and Almonds

Some foods or compounds act like Ozempic, triggering the production of GLP-1. Examples include foods loaded with healthy fats, like avocados and nuts, and lean protein, like eggs. Fermentable fibers like oats, beans, whole grains, and vegetables are also natural GLP-1 activators. They feed the bacteria in the gut to produce short-chain fatty acids that stimulate GLP-1 secretion.

A balanced diet with foods promoting GLP-1 production is crucial for people with sugar irregularities. If you want to optimize your health using foods, work with your doctor or a nutritionist. They can help you choose the best food selections to create a meal plan that gives you the most nutritional value in each meal.

What Supplements Increase GLP-1?

Supplements may offer additional support alongside prescribed treatments and lifestyle changes.

1. Green Tea

Others may consider green tea as nature’s Ozempic due to its remarkable effects on hormonal levels, including GLP-1. One study compared the outcome of taking green tea extract with a placebo. The results were as follows: 

  • Consuming green tea lowered triglyceride levels, a type of fat that contributes to heart disease if found in high levels within the body. 
  • It improved insulin resistance and increased levels of good cholesterol.
  • It boosted GLP-1 levels naturally, helping control blood sugar levels. 

Compared with the placebo group, those who took green tea extracts observed more significant changes in their hormonal levels. You may also try this natural GLP-1 tea to manage your health. 

2. Berberine 

Berberine is a compound found in many plants, such as barberry, tree turmeric, and Oregon grape. It’s a staple in traditional Chinese medicine for treating infections, sores, and other ailments. 

Berberine may help regulate glucose thanks to its benefits on the gut. One review revealed that berberine changes the gut ecosystem in a way that supports better sugar control. Indeed, this benefit helps people with diabetes. But on top of that, Berberine may also enhance GLP-1 secretion. That’s because when taken, it stimulates the body to release more GLP-1.   It may have minor side effects, but consuming foods rich in berberine may complement your treatment plan. 

3. Curcumin

Curcumin is one of the best natural supplements that increase GLP-1. It’s an active ingredient found in turmeric. In a study, scientists found that curcumin increased the number of L-cells in mice, resulting in a subsequent increase in GLP-1 in the test subjects. They also discovered that curcumin was a natural GLP-1 for weight loss as it reduced obesity and improved sugar control. 

Its anti-obesity and antidiabetic effects may benefit patients with diabetes. Fortunately, turmeric is a staple kitchen ingredient. You can season your dishes with it.

4. Probiotics

Which probiotics increase GLP-1? Based on studies, the strains of probiotics that can boost GLP-1 levels include Lactobacillus fermentum F40-4, Lactobacillus paracasei 1F-20, and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis F1-7. These probiotics can survive in the gut under harsh conditions. Furthermore, they enhance glucose uptake and support fat processing in the body in a healthier way.  

Your body’s nourishment comes from the food you eat daily. If your GLP-1 is deficient, consider taking these natural supplements. But before doing so, consult your doctor to check for potential side effects or allergies.

How Can I Get My Body to Produce More GLP-1 Naturally?

Fitness Class

Besides foods, lifestyle changes can help fix dysregulated sugar levels. Here are some things you can try.

  • Exercise

    Moving is a natural wonder drug for several illnesses, including weight problems. One study published in 2018 found that exercise helped boost levels of GLP-1 hormone naturally in overweight and healthy people. Not only can it help you manage your weight, but physical activities are known to provide holistic health benefits.
  • Adequate Sleep

    Sleep deprivation can wreak havoc on your health. In the case of diabetes, it can interrupt how your body handles sugar. One clinical trial found that a consistent lack of sleep slowed the body’s release of GLP-1 after breakfast. The peak secretion of the hormone occurred later than usual for sleep-deprived participants.  Adequate sleep helps produce GLP-1 hormone naturally. It’s also an essential aspect of overall well-being. Ensure you get sufficient sleep, especially if you have high diabetes risks. 
  • Hydration

    Proper hydration is critical for maintaining the body’s normal functions. While it doesn’t directly affect GLP-1 levels, drinking lots of water can help control your appetite, especially if you do it before meals.  One study divided 40 people with Type 2 diabetes into two groups. One group drank one liter of water before a meal, while the other didn’t. The results showed that those who drank water before meals decreased their calorie intake, waist size, and body mass index. They also shed more weight than the other group. All these factors influence gut function and, by extension, the GLP-1 levels.  Moisturizing from the inside by drinking enough water can boost the GLP-1 hormone naturally

Taking Medications to Increase GLP-1 

Taking the natural treatment route for sugar problems is your best bet to avoid the side effects. However, it has one glaring downside — results aren’t immediate. You may follow a healthy routine religiously but it doesn’t guarantee immediate results. Moreover, a healthy lifestyle alone is likely not enough to manage chronic Type 2 diabetes. This is where antidiabetic medications come in. 

Ozempic, Wegovy, and Trulicity are some of the best medications that rapidly bring down sugar levels in people with diabetes. With Ozempic, you may notice a reduction in blood sugar levels within weeks. It’s a result that’s difficult to achieve with a healthy lifestyle alone. 

Persistent sugar fluctuations can result in complications like heart disease and hypoglycemia. That’s why keeping glucose levels at a healthy range is crucial to mitigate the risk of comorbidities. Taking medications, such as Wegovy, is often included in diabetes treatment plans.

Final Thoughts: How to Increase GLP-1 Naturally for Long-Term Health

There are several natural methods to increase GLP-1 levels. One is eating foods rich in protein, fiber, and good fats. These nutrients feed your gut microbiome, which helps activate the production of essential hormones. 

You can also replace coffee with green tea or consume foods with berberine. Green tea and berberine support the intestines and may help boost the amount of GLP-1 your body makes. 

Lastly, integrate positive lifestyle changes into your daily routine. Get enough sleep, engage in physical activity, and drink more water to hydrate your body. Doing these promotes overall well-being and health, especially for people with Type 2 diabetes. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Foods packed with fiber, protein, and good fats can increase your GLP-1 without the need for medication. If you have an elevated diabetes risk, work with a nutritionist to tweak your diet. They can create a personalized meal plan to suit your health needs.
GLP-1 agonists are a class of drugs prescribed to people with Type 2 diabetes to raise GLP-1 levels. Some examples include Ozempic, Trulicity, and Rybelsus.
Yes. GLP-1 is a naturally occurring hormone your body makes after eating. Metabolic disturbances like insulin resistance can impair your body’s ability to make enough GLP-1. Medications that mimic GLP-1 come in handy in these situations. They can stimulate your pancreas to secrete insulin to balance your sugar levels.
Lactobacillus fermentum F40-4, Lactobacillus paracasei 1F-20 and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis F1-7 are strains of probiotics that can boost the production of GLP-1. In addition to this, they support normal gut functions. 
Yes, this happens due to yeast infections, which can affect both men and women. When this happens, urinating may become painful. Women may get vulvovaginal infections, and men may experience genital thrush, characterized by redness and itching in their private parts. 
Foods and compounds like probiotics, green tea, and berberine have effects similar to Ozempic. They contain substances that help the body make more GLP-1 to address potential deficiency. However, they alone may not be sufficient for diabetes management. You’ll likely need Ozempic or other prescribed drugs for effective treatment.
Kenneth Fill, PharmD, MBA

Kenneth Fill, PharmD, MBA, is a clinical pharmacist specialist and medical writer with a strong background in ambulatory care, pharmacogenomics, and medical content development. Based in the state of Michigan, he provides expert guidance on chronic disease state management. Kenneth completed his PharmD and MBA at the University of Toledo and pursued post-graduate residency training in ambulatory care and community-based pharmacy. His diverse background also includes academic detailing, clinical education, and interdisciplinary collaboration to enhance patient outcomes.